FAQ

How to effectively learn TensorLayer

No matter what stage you are in, we recommend you to spend just 10 minutes to read the source code of TensorLayer and the Understand layer / Your layer in this website, you will find the abstract methods are very simple for everyone. Reading the source codes helps you to better understand TensorFlow and allows you to implement your own methods easily. For discussion, we recommend Gitter, Help Wanted Issues, QQ group and Wechat group.

Beginner

For people who new to deep learning, the contirbutors provided a number of tutorials in this website, these tutorials will guide you to understand autoencoder, convolutional neural network, recurrent neural network, word embedding and deep reinforcement learning and etc. If your already understand the basic of deep learning, we recommend you to skip the tutorials and read the example codes on Github , then implement an example from scratch.

Engineer

For people from industry, the contirbutors provided mass format-consistent examples covering computer vision, natural language processing and reinforcement learning. Besides, there are also many TensorFlow users already implemented product-level examples including image captioning, semantic/instance segmentation, machine translation, chatbot and etc, which can be found online. It is worth noting that a wrapper especially for computer vision Tf-Slim can be connected with TensorLayer seamlessly. Therefore, you may able to find the examples that can be used in your project.

Researcher

For people from academic, TensorLayer was originally developed by PhD students who facing issues with other libraries on implement novel algorithm. Installing TensorLayer in editable mode is recommended, so you can extend your methods in TensorLayer. For researches related to image such as image captioning, visual QA and etc, you may find it is very helpful to use the existing Tf-Slim pre-trained models with TensorLayer (a specially layer for connecting Tf-Slim is provided).

Exclude some layers from training

You may need to get the list of variables you want to update, TensorLayer provides two ways to get the variables list.

The first way is to use the all_params of a network, by default, it will store the variables in order. You can print the variables information via tl.layers.print_all_variables(train_only=True) or network.print_params(details=False). To choose which variables to update, you can do as below.

train_params = network.all_params[3:]

The second way is to get the variables by a given name. For example, if you want to get all variables which the layer name contain dense, you can do as below.

train_params = tl.layers.get_variables_with_name('dense', train_only=True, printable=True)

After you get the variable list, you can define your optimizer like that so as to update only a part of the variables.

train_op = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(0.001).minimize(cost, var_list= train_params)

Logging

TensorLayer adopts the Python logging module to log running information. The logging module would print logs to the console in default. If you want to configure the logging module, you shall follow its manual.

Visualization

Cannot Save Image

If you run the script via SSH control, sometime you may find the following error.

_tkinter.TclError: no display name and no $DISPLAY environment variable

If happen, run sudo apt-get install python3-tk or import matplotlib and matplotlib.use('Agg') before import tensorlayer as tl. Alternatively, add the following code into the top of visualize.py or in your own code.

import matplotlib
matplotlib.use('Agg')
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

Install Master Version

To use all new features of TensorLayer, you need to install the master version from Github. Before that, you need to make sure you already installed git.

[stable version] pip install tensorlayer
[master version] pip install git+https://github.com/tensorlayer/tensorlayer.git

Editable Mode

    1. Download the TensorLayer folder from Github.
    1. Before editing the TensorLayer .py file.
  • If your script and TensorLayer folder are in the same folder, when you edit the .py inside TensorLayer folder, your script can access the new features.
  • If your script and TensorLayer folder are not in the same folder, you need to run the following command in the folder contains setup.py before you edit .py inside TensorLayer folder.
pip install -e .

Load Model

Note that, the tl.files.load_npz() can only able to load the npz model saved by tl.files.save_npz(). If you have a model want to load into your TensorLayer network, you can first assign your parameters into a list in order, then use tl.files.assign_params() to load the parameters into your TensorLayer model.